Light is very important for photosynthesis in plants. However, excess light can result in photodamage to the photosynthetic apparatus. Via nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ), the oxidative stress caused by excess light energy can be counteracted by photoprotective mechanisms that evolve photosynthetic/oxygenic organisms. Energy-dependent quenching (qE), as the major NPQ component, relies on the accumulation of specific proteins that are termed light-harvesting complex stress-related (LHCSR) proteins in microalgae and mosses. LHCSRs have been reported to participate in adaptation to diverse environmental stresses, including excess light. In this review, we discuss the identification of LHCSRs in Chlamydomonas and the basic biochemical properties and functions of LHCSRs in acclimation to environmental stresses such as excess light and salt stress. We further review the potential interactive factors and upstream regulators of LHCSRs in Chlamydomonas, aiming to explore the underlying mechanism of LHCSRs in adaptation to multiple environmental stresses. We also discuss the evolution of LHCSRs in green algae and mosses and tentatively speculate about their participation in the adaptation to environmental change of the Earth. Work on Chlamydomonas LHCSR could provide clues to analyze the roles of LHCSR in both green algae and mosses. Thus, we offer an overview of current knowledge on the characteristics and functions of Chlamydomonas LHCSRs, which could shed new light on their detailed studies in both green algae and moss in the future.
| Published in | Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-11 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Chlamydomonas, LHCSR, Adaptation, Environmental Stress, Evolution
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APA Style
Menglin Shi, Lin Zhou, Meijie Cui, Tongling Ge, Fangjian Chen, et al. (2022). Roles of Light-Harvesting Complex Stress-Related Proteins in the Stress Responses of Chlamydomonas. Journal of Plant Sciences, 10(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11
ACS Style
Menglin Shi; Lin Zhou; Meijie Cui; Tongling Ge; Fangjian Chen, et al. Roles of Light-Harvesting Complex Stress-Related Proteins in the Stress Responses of Chlamydomonas. J. Plant Sci. 2022, 10(1), 1-11. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11
AMA Style
Menglin Shi, Lin Zhou, Meijie Cui, Tongling Ge, Fangjian Chen, et al. Roles of Light-Harvesting Complex Stress-Related Proteins in the Stress Responses of Chlamydomonas. J Plant Sci. 2022;10(1):1-11. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11,
author = {Menglin Shi and Lin Zhou and Meijie Cui and Tongling Ge and Fangjian Chen and Lei Zhao},
title = {Roles of Light-Harvesting Complex Stress-Related Proteins in the Stress Responses of Chlamydomonas},
journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
volume = {10},
number = {1},
pages = {1-11},
doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20221001.11},
abstract = {Light is very important for photosynthesis in plants. However, excess light can result in photodamage to the photosynthetic apparatus. Via nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ), the oxidative stress caused by excess light energy can be counteracted by photoprotective mechanisms that evolve photosynthetic/oxygenic organisms. Energy-dependent quenching (qE), as the major NPQ component, relies on the accumulation of specific proteins that are termed light-harvesting complex stress-related (LHCSR) proteins in microalgae and mosses. LHCSRs have been reported to participate in adaptation to diverse environmental stresses, including excess light. In this review, we discuss the identification of LHCSRs in Chlamydomonas and the basic biochemical properties and functions of LHCSRs in acclimation to environmental stresses such as excess light and salt stress. We further review the potential interactive factors and upstream regulators of LHCSRs in Chlamydomonas, aiming to explore the underlying mechanism of LHCSRs in adaptation to multiple environmental stresses. We also discuss the evolution of LHCSRs in green algae and mosses and tentatively speculate about their participation in the adaptation to environmental change of the Earth. Work on Chlamydomonas LHCSR could provide clues to analyze the roles of LHCSR in both green algae and mosses. Thus, we offer an overview of current knowledge on the characteristics and functions of Chlamydomonas LHCSRs, which could shed new light on their detailed studies in both green algae and moss in the future.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Roles of Light-Harvesting Complex Stress-Related Proteins in the Stress Responses of Chlamydomonas AU - Menglin Shi AU - Lin Zhou AU - Meijie Cui AU - Tongling Ge AU - Fangjian Chen AU - Lei Zhao Y1 - 2022/01/08 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11 DO - 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11 T2 - Journal of Plant Sciences JF - Journal of Plant Sciences JO - Journal of Plant Sciences SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2331-0731 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20221001.11 AB - Light is very important for photosynthesis in plants. However, excess light can result in photodamage to the photosynthetic apparatus. Via nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ), the oxidative stress caused by excess light energy can be counteracted by photoprotective mechanisms that evolve photosynthetic/oxygenic organisms. Energy-dependent quenching (qE), as the major NPQ component, relies on the accumulation of specific proteins that are termed light-harvesting complex stress-related (LHCSR) proteins in microalgae and mosses. LHCSRs have been reported to participate in adaptation to diverse environmental stresses, including excess light. In this review, we discuss the identification of LHCSRs in Chlamydomonas and the basic biochemical properties and functions of LHCSRs in acclimation to environmental stresses such as excess light and salt stress. We further review the potential interactive factors and upstream regulators of LHCSRs in Chlamydomonas, aiming to explore the underlying mechanism of LHCSRs in adaptation to multiple environmental stresses. We also discuss the evolution of LHCSRs in green algae and mosses and tentatively speculate about their participation in the adaptation to environmental change of the Earth. Work on Chlamydomonas LHCSR could provide clues to analyze the roles of LHCSR in both green algae and mosses. Thus, we offer an overview of current knowledge on the characteristics and functions of Chlamydomonas LHCSRs, which could shed new light on their detailed studies in both green algae and moss in the future. VL - 10 IS - 1 ER -
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